Road transport of dangerous goods must have the equipment to ensure the safety of transport and handling equipment, with professional dangerous goods management and operational performance drivers to ensure safe transport of dangerous goods.

　　First, the basic common sense

　　Motor vehicle cargo tank should be wood floor, to avoid sparks; if using iron plate, you should use the appropriate protective liner. Automotive exhaust pipe must be insulated and flame flower means. Depending on the nature loaded with dangerous goods appropriate fire-fighting equipment and strapping, waterproof, anti-loss and other devices.

　　Tank (tank) car tank (tank) body material must be appropriate to the nature of the goods loaded, such as: aluminum nitrate application groove, nitric acid waste with glass and stainless steel. Needed with dual-channel gate, anti-wave plate, shade and other safety devices. Shipping containers, gas cylinders and large movable tank (tank) vehicles must have a valid robust equipment and the corresponding cork.

　　Shipment of radioisotopes special transport vehicles and equipment must comply with the relevant provisions of the health and epidemic prevention departments. To vehicles, equipment, handling tools, protective equipment regularly check the radioactive contamination, radiation intensity when pollution exceeded, it must be cleaned to continue to use after disinfection.

　　All kinds of mechanical handling requires the use of a sufficient safety factor, the general design requirements of more than one third of the load capacity of 5 t rated load such as cranes and traffic, should be able to reach 6 tons to 7 tons of lifting capacity. Ship machinery must be explosion-proof equipment to eliminate sparks. Prohibit the use of easy to friction sparking tools, the tools can not be glued with cargo loaded incompatible contaminants.

　　Second, management system

　　1. Transportation bottled compressed and liquefied gas van, must be installed ventilation equipment and fixtures;

　　2. The transportation of flammable and explosive special vehicles, all equipped with compliant guided static rubber drag strip means;

　　3. Transport horizontal bottled compressed and liquefied gas for cars, the interior cabin width dimension of less than a length dimension of the cylinder to replace transport vehicles meet the requirements;

　　4. Transport oxidizers and organic peroxides must be temperature controlled van special vehicle;

　　5. The transport of dangerous goods tank trucks business scope will be implemented system of dangerous goods;

　　6. Use the full seven-year term (with driving license registration date) of tank trucks, the tank volume, filling the media with the permitted weight does not match, should quit the ranks of dangerous cargo.

　　Third, the certificate

　　Foreign accounts not handle dangerous goods qualification certificate. If the account is local, but also hold the relevant qualification certificate more than two years before Zengjia.

　　Formal driving school can also handle dangerous goods qualification certificate, when handling certificate, identity card and driver's license required to provide a copy of himself, three inch white color, practitioners of the original permit (more than two years), and other relevant information.

　　Road transport of dangerous goods driver's qualification certificate and license guards may transport of dangerous goods by road where the company may be made in person to the Automotive driving school registration. Two certificate can not be handled at the same time, were required to attend training.

　　After registration, after the qualification to participate in at least 30 hours of training in Automotive Driving, then by the transportation departments of the municipal districts of the organization of the examination. Road transport of dangerous goods according to the provisions of the qualification examination organized once every quarter.

　　After passing the examination, three working days to receive card.

　　Fourth, Configuration features

　　Car chassis equipped with anti-static fire.

　　Dangerous goods vehicles

　　For blasting equipment, vehicles and dangerous goods vehicles, the exhaust pipe to the vehicle engine front, and you should install exhaust spark arrester. Installed in the exhaust pipe ends, motor vehicle exhaust gas cooling, in order to avoid the exhaust entrained off sparks.

　　Guided static rubber drag strip

　　Guided static rubber drag strip is mounted on the bottom shelf of the vehicle, capable of static electricity into the earth, so that the box is always in the zero position, to prevent the generation of static electricity sparks.

　　Ion Smoke Detector

　　Compartment interior should have a good sense of smoke alarm performance. When the smoke occurs, the smoke detector should alarm within 3 minutes, the cab built-in alarm devices, alarm sound intensity greater than 100 dB.

　　Static conductive sheet

　　It should be laid on the cargo compartment floor retardant antistatic plastic sheet, and use static conductive adhesive cement, glue spread evenly, rubber adhesive smooth, tight interfaces, to minimize the gap, and filled with an adhesive, and glue board should not be wrinkled or warped.

　　Blast-resistant container

　　Blast-resistant container should be installed in the rear compartment. Wall thickness not less than 80mm. Material can absorb blast energy without burning (or flame) should be loaded into the sandwich wall; when you install blast-resistant container, vent hole location should be avoided and an important vehicle chassis parts confrontation

　　Louver vents

　　Louver by pressing a one-time special mold, with rain, airy effect. The vent is installed in the inner wall of the compartment side panel and louver correspond at all to ensure that the air circulation inside the car.

　　Warning signs

　　Outer carton safety notices should paint, explosives diamond mark, dangerous lights, orange burst words such as representation, recognition and other personnel to facilitate discovery.

　　Anti-theft alarm and Skin Case

　　Compartment Neimeng Pi materials should be striking sparks do not occur flame-retardant materials, non-ferrous materials may be used or marine plywood, marine plywood inner surface should be painted fire-resistant coating. Material gap between the cargo compartment and external skin application of fire-retardant insulation filler, the outer metal outer skin should be light-colored spray paint. Another anti-theft alarm system, ensure the safety of the car inside the door frame.

　　Fifth, engaged in road transport of dangerous goods shall meet the following conditions:

　　1. Private vehicles owned more than 5;

　　2. Vehicles, special technical performance in line with the national "integrated operation of the vehicle performance requirements and test methods" (GB18565) requirements standard, the vehicle outside dimensions, axle load and quality in line with national standards, "road vehicles outside dimensions, axle load limits and quality "(GB1589) requirements, vehicle technology level reached the industry standard" operating vehicle technology classification and assessment requirements "(JT / T198) provided a technical level;

　　3. Effective equipped with communication tools;

　　4. comply with the safety regulations and with the business scope and scale to adapt to the parking lot. Having transport toxic, explosive and dangerous goods packaging Class I special vehicles should also be equipped with additional equipment, vehicles, personnel and isolated private parking area, and the establishment of clear warning signs;

　　5. equipped with the dangerous nature of the goods transported to adapt safety, environmental protection and fire-fighting facilities and equipment;

　　6. Transport toxic, explosive, flammable, radioactive dangerous goods, should have the vehicle tank or vans, special containers, vehicle traveling data recorder should be installed or positioning system;

　　7. tanks of special tank vehicles should be qualified by the quality inspection department. Transport explosion, the tank volume special tank vehicles corrosive dangerous goods shall not exceed 20 cubic meters of tank volume transport of dangerous goods toxic special tank vehicles must not exceed 10 cubic meters, with the exception of tank containers;

　　8. Transport toxic, explosive, non-corrosive special tank vehicles for dangerous goods, shall not exceed the permitted weight 10 tons.